100
Friesian horse breed history
- The history of the Friesian horse is a story of survival, rebirth and triumph. From ancient times to the present day, this breed continues to delight and inspire people around the world.
The history of the Frisian horse begins. The Roman historian Pliny the Elder (23−79 AD) wrote about the "great and strong" horses from the region of Frisia, located in the north of modern-day Netherlands. These horses were used as war horses and were renowned for their endurance and strength.
I
A.D.
In the Middle Ages, the Friesian horse became an indispensable companion of knights. These horses were actively used in Europe for military purposes, as they could wear the heavy armor of knights. Images and references to Frisian horses can be found in historical chronicles and on tapestries of that time.
XI-XIV
A.D.
During the Renaissance the Friesian horse became popular at parades and celebrations due to its graceful appearance and smooth movements, winning the hearts of the European nobility.
XV-XVII
A.D.
In the XVII century, the breed was on the verge of extinction due to the declining military importance of horses and the transition to lighter breeds in agriculture. Thanks to the efforts of Dutch breeders and aristocrats, interest in the breed was revived.
The history of the Frisian horse begins. The Roman historian Pliny the Elder (23−79 AD) wrote about the "great and strong" horses from the region of Frisia, located in the north of modern-day Netherlands. These horses were used as war horses and were renowned for their endurance and strength.
XIX-XX
A.D.
In the 1960s, a new phase of the breed’s revival began. Enthusiasts and Friesian enthusiasts actively worked to restore the numbers and improve the breed. By the end of the 20th century, the Friesian horse had regained its status as one of the most popular and respected breeds in the world.
Today, the Friesian horse is known all over the world. They are used in horse shows, sporting events, movies and theater because of their spectacular appearance and outstanding movements. The Friesian horse symbolizes a rich historical heritage and modern beauty and grace.
XXI
A.D.
Description friesian horse breed
Appearance
Friesian horses have a large, powerful physique, height from 155 to 170 cm at the withers. The distinctive feature is the pure black color without markings, giving them elegance and grandeur. Their thick mane, tail and "brushes" on their legs make them particularly attractive.
Head and neck
The head of the Friesian is noble, with expressive eyes and small ears. The neck is long and curved, giving grace and elegance of movement, creating an impression of majesty and strength.
Movements
Friesians are famous for their smooth, high and powerful movements. Their allure (walk, trot, canter) is characterized by expressiveness and rhythm. The high leg lift is ideal for parades and classical dressage.
Character
Friesians are known for their good-natured and malleable character. Easy to train, responsive and loyal to their owner, they are excellent partners in both sport and recreational riding.
Types
of Friesian horses
This type is an ancient type, friezes of this type have preserved almost all the main features of their ancestors. The Baroque Friesian has a splendid thick mane and tail, a high gait, and a clear, expressive stride. As a rule, these horses are the successors of old pedigree lines
Baroque
Modern type
Sporting type
Horses of this type are not as "powerful" as "Baroque" friezes, at the same time — more massive than representatives of the modern sport type.
The sporting type has a short and strong back, the shoulder is long and deep, and the croup is flattened. The peculiarity of this type of horse is a relatively small lung volume, that is why such friesians are not adapted for speed races and jumping trials, even being in the light category
Where Friesian horses are used
- Friesian horses are used in a variety of applications:
[1]
Horse shows and parades: due to their spectacular appearance and graceful movements.
[2]
Sporting competitions: especially in the disciplines of classical dressage and harness.
[3]
Film and theater: their majestic appearance is often used in historical films and plays.
[4]
Amateur riding: due to their calm
and friendly charact
The work was carried out within the framework of the course "PERSPECTIVA"
All materials are taken from public sources and belong to the authors
